Reference Guide

Code Assistants

Comparing AI coding tools: Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Windsurf, Amazon Q Developer, Cline/Roo Code, OpenAI Codex CLI, OpenCode, and Google Antigravity. Pricing, models, IDE coverage, agent capabilities, MCP, and privacy.

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A terminal-native coding agent from Anthropic, also available as IDE extensions for VS Code, JetBrains, and Visual Studio. Built around long-horizon agentic work, with first-class primitives for skills, hooks, subagents, and plan mode.

  • Models: Opus 4.7, Sonnet 4.6, Haiku 4.5 — switchable per session
  • Context: 200K standard, 1M beta on supported surfaces, 500K on Enterprise
  • Subagents with isolated context windows for parallel/specialized tasks
  • Skills folder (.claude/skills/) and hooks for guaranteed-execution quality gates
  • Native MCP support — connect databases, APIs, and tools as commands
  • Pricing: Pro $20/mo, Max 5x $100/mo, Max 20x $200/mo, Team Premium $100/seat (5-seat min)

Limitations: No traditional inline tab autocomplete — designed for chat/agent interaction, not keystroke completion. Heavier resource use than completion-first tools. Models from a single vendor (Anthropic only). Pro/Max plans now prompt for training opt-in — commercial Team/Enterprise plans are exempt.

Agent-FirstSingle-Vendor Models

The original mainstream code completion tool, now expanded into a full multi-model agent platform owned by Microsoft. Covers more IDEs than any competitor and offers GitHub-native features like Coding Agent for cloud-side PR work.

  • Models: GPT-5.5, GPT-5 mini, GPT-5-Codex, GPT-4.1, Claude Opus 4.7, Sonnet 4.5, Gemini 2.0 Flash
  • IDEs: VS Code, Visual Studio, full JetBrains suite, Neovim/Vim, Xcode (native), Eclipse, Azure Data Studio
  • Agent Mode (GA on VS Code + JetBrains) for autonomous iteration; Coding Agent runs cloud tasks
  • MCP registry for org-controlled allowlisting of trusted MCP servers
  • Pricing: Free (~2K completions/mo), Pro $10/mo, Pro+ $39/mo, Business $19/seat, Enterprise $39/seat
  • Business/Enterprise: ZDR with OpenAI and Anthropic, IP indemnity, no training on customer data

Limitations: Premium-request quotas are tightening — Pro/Pro+ sign-ups paused April 20, 2026 ahead of a token-based billing shift. Frontier models like GPT-5.5 and Claude Opus 4.7 carry 7.5x premium-request multipliers, burning quota fast. Chat surfaces limited to VS Code, JetBrains, and Visual Studio.

Multi-ModelFree TierQuota Tightening

A VS Code fork built around AI-first interaction. Cursor Tab provides sub-100ms inline completions while Composer 3 handles long-running, multi-file agent tasks. Default agent model is Claude Sonnet 4.6, with frontier-model switching per conversation.

  • Models: Claude Sonnet 4.6, Claude Opus 4.6/4.7, GPT-5.3/5.4, Gemini 3 Pro, plus in-house Composer and cursor-tab-3
  • Composer 3 runs multi-hour, multi-file agent sessions with parallel agent support
  • Repository-wide indexing and embedding-based search built in
  • Full MCP support including local MCP tools usable in strictest privacy modes
  • Privacy Mode, Privacy Mode (Legacy), and Ghost Mode (on-device) for tiered ZDR
  • Pricing: Hobby Free, Pro $20/mo, Pro+ $60/mo, Ultra $200/mo, Teams $40/seat

Limitations: Being a VS Code fork, you can't use the official VS Code Marketplace — uses Open VSX, with most popular extensions ported but some proprietary ones missing. Repo indexing is CPU-heavy on initial setup of large monorepos. Not available outside the Cursor app (no JetBrains, no Vim).

Editor + AgentFree Tier

Originally Codeium, Windsurf is now owned by Cognition AI (makers of Devin) after a 2025 ownership saga that saw Google poach the founding team and Cognition acquire the remaining IP. Ships its own VS Code-fork editor plus plugins for 40+ IDEs — the broadest non-Copilot IDE coverage available.

  • Models: Claude Sonnet 3.5/4.x, GPT-5.4, Gemini 3 Pro, plus in-house SWE-1.5 at ~950 tok/s on Cerebras
  • Cascade agent with Code/Chat modes, voice input, checkpoints, real-time linter awareness
  • Wave 13 features: parallel multi-agent sessions (up to 5), Arena Mode A/B model comparisons, Plan Mode
  • IDEs: Windsurf editor + plugins for full JetBrains suite, Vim/Neovim, Emacs, VS Code, Eclipse
  • Native MCP integration with stdio/HTTP/SSE transports; admin allowlists for Teams
  • Pricing: Free (unlimited Tab + limited Cascade), Pro $15/mo, Teams (admin), Max $200/mo

Limitations: Ownership transition is still settling — Cognition is gradually integrating Windsurf with Devin. Some users report inconsistency in roadmap signals after the founding-team exit. JetBrains plugin is solid but the flagship Cascade agent experience is best in the Windsurf editor itself.

Multi-IDEFree Tier

AWS's coding agent, built on Anthropic Claude models running on Bedrock. Distinguishes itself with deep AWS-specific capabilities: CDK/CloudFormation generation, IAM policy authoring, cost analysis, and the headline /transform agent for multi-version Java and .NET upgrades.

  • Models: Claude family on Bedrock (managed by AWS); not user-selectable
  • Slash commands: /dev, /transform, /review, /security, /test, /doc
  • IDEs: VS Code, JetBrains suite, Visual Studio, Eclipse, AWS Console, Q CLI for terminal/AWS ops
  • MCP support added to Q CLI and IDE plugins for custom tools/data sources
  • Pro tier ($19/seat) includes data isolation, IP indemnity, IAM Identity Center SSO
  • Code transformation: 4,000 LOC/month per Pro seat included for Java upgrades

Limitations: No model choice — AWS picks the model behind the scenes. Tightest fit when you live in the AWS ecosystem; less compelling for Azure/GCP-only shops. Context size not user-configurable. The agent is solid but doesn't yet match Claude Code, Cursor, or Windsurf on long-horizon autonomous work.

AWS-NativeFree Tier

Open-source VS Code extensions that add agentic coding using your own API keys (BYOK). Cline (formerly Claude Dev) is the original; Roo Code is a community fork that ships features faster. The extensions are free; you pay only the model provider directly — no markup, no seat licenses.

  • Models: Anthropic, OpenAI, OpenRouter, Bedrock, Vertex, Gemini, DeepSeek, Mistral, Ollama, LM Studio, any OpenAI-compatible endpoint
  • Plan/Act modes (Cline) and Custom Modes like Architect/Debug/Ask (Roo Code)
  • First-class MCP support — install/manage MCP servers from the extension
  • Browser use via Puppeteer; checkpoint-based diff approval workflow
  • Roo Code adds: codebase indexing, multiple parallel agents, per-mode model selection
  • Privacy: runs locally; code only leaves via the API endpoint you choose; air-gappable with Ollama

Limitations: VS Code-only (works in any VS Code-compatible editor). No JetBrains or Visual Studio support. No managed inference — you'll set up and pay for API access yourself. Real-time token cost tracking helps, but unmonitored agent runs on Opus or GPT-5 can rack up real money fast. Setup is more involved than installing a polished commercial tool.

Open SourceFree + BYOKDev Setup Needed

OpenAI's open-source terminal coding agent, written in Rust. Pairs GPT-5.5, GPT-5-Codex, and o-series reasoning models with local file access. Also ships as VS Code and JetBrains IDE extensions that share the same config. Included in ChatGPT Plus/Pro/Business/Enterprise — no separate seat license.

  • Models: GPT-5.5 (flagship), GPT-5-Codex (optimized for speed), codex-mini (low-latency Q&A), o3/o4-mini reasoning
  • Open-source Rust CLI + VS Code extension + JetBrains plugin (IntelliJ, PyCharm, WebStorm, Rider)
  • MCP support in both CLI and IDE — shared config across surfaces
  • Cloud sandbox execution for safe autonomous runs
  • Included in ChatGPT Plus $20/mo, Pro $100/mo (2x usage promo through May 2026), Pro $200/mo (20x usage)
  • 2M+ weekly active users; Codex Security agent for vulnerability scanning

Limitations: OpenAI models only — no Anthropic or Google model switching. Token-based billing shift in progress (moved from credits to per-token in April 2026), so cost visibility is still settling. No inline tab autocomplete — agent/chat interaction only, similar to Claude Code. IDE extensions are newer and less mature than the CLI.

Terminal + IDEIncluded in ChatGPT

A fully open-source, terminal-first AI coding agent with 140K+ GitHub stars and 6.5M+ monthly developers. Supports 75+ model providers via BYOK — Anthropic, OpenAI, Gemini, Bedrock, Ollama, and any OpenAI-compatible endpoint. Plan/Build dual-agent system, LSP integration, and MCP support.

  • Models: Any provider — Anthropic, OpenAI, Google Gemini, Bedrock, Ollama, LM Studio, 75+ supported
  • Plan/Build dual agents: Plan drafts a strategy, Build executes — review before any files change
  • Terminal TUI + desktop app + IDE extension — keyboard-driven workflow
  • Built-in LSP diagnostics surfaced to the agent for real-time error awareness
  • MCP support for GitHub, PostgreSQL, filesystem, and custom tools via opencode.json
  • Free and open source — no subscription, no account required, pay only your model provider

Limitations: No managed inference — you set up and pay for API access yourself. No inline tab autocomplete (agent interaction only). Newer than Cline/Roo Code with a faster-moving but less stable plugin ecosystem. Desktop app and IDE extension are less mature than the terminal TUI. No enterprise tier with IP indemnity or SSO.

Open SourceFree + BYOK140K+ Stars

Google's agent-first IDE, launched November 18, 2025 alongside Gemini 3. A VS Code fork built around an "Agent Manager" surface where you spawn and orchestrate multiple agents working asynchronously across different workspaces. Built-in browser preview lets agents drive a real browser and produce verifiable artifacts (screenshots, traces, test results).

  • Models: Gemini 3 / 3.1 Pro (default), Claude Sonnet 4.6, Claude Opus 4.6/4.7, GPT-OSS 120B
  • Manager Surface — spawn, observe, and orchestrate parallel async agents across workspaces
  • Editor surface — traditional VS Code experience with tab completion and inline commands
  • Built-in browser preview with artifact generation for agent self-verification
  • MCP support added in early 2026 for GitHub, databases, APIs, and custom tools
  • IDEs: standalone Antigravity app on macOS, Windows, Linux (no extension form)
  • Pricing: Free public preview (all models, rate-limited), AI Pro $20/mo, AI Ultra $249.99/mo

Limitations: Standalone app only — no JetBrains, Visual Studio, Vim, or Xcode support. Public preview status means rapid changes and stability hiccups. Users report rate-limit tightening and opaque credit pricing on paid tiers post-launch. Open VSX marketplace (not the official VS Code marketplace) means some proprietary extensions are unavailable. Less mature as a general-purpose editor than Cursor or Windsurf.

Agent-First IDEFree PreviewRate-limit Concerns